Study in Japan must know to work five

                    

students now studying abroad will inevitably "work", they use their spare time to work. We offer the following subject students study working canon.

A work permit application and conditions

to supplement the lack of tuition and living expenses, many students in Japan have spare time to work. However, the "study" and "school" of the residence is prohibited in principle to work. So if you want to work need permission from the Immigration Bureau, in addition, can not violate the conditions laid down.

1, the first application "qualification activities permitted"

If you want to work, please advance to the immigration office to apply for "qualification activities permit." As long as one application, and back to work is also effective. Another application for the next period of stay permitted, you can also apply this "qualification activities permit," the update. The necessary application forms and documents are: activities outside the permit application status (in the window into the tube there), passport (only the tips), certificate of alien registration card (only hints), free of charge.

2, working conditions

for holders of "College Student" and "school" status of residence of people to work, in the following time frame is sufficient promise:

"undergraduate, graduate school regular students": less than 28 hours a week. In the summer, winter and other long-term school holiday period is required: 1 day 8 hours.

"auditors, listening to students": less than 14 hours a week. In the summer, winter and other long-term school holiday period is required: 1 day 8 hours. "College students, job students": 1 days 4 hours.

3, on occupational categories (industry types) range

even less than 28 hours a week, in weathering the industry kind of business related work is strictly prohibited. "Weathering the industry kind of" so-called bar, lounge and guest services with the degree of industry types, and other industry-related business with the kinds of weathering, such as: the guests lucky enough to win the heart of the industry types (pachinko, mahjong, etc.). Even in these kinds of industries engaged in washing dishes or sweeping the shops work, is prohibited.

Second, workers should pay attention to

more than ten years ago in Japan, the shortage problem is prominent. Local employment and employment advertising, so it easy to find time to work, wages also followed up. But after 1992, the National shrouded downturn, where people move less, and wages become less stable. Follow such changes, the following work should be listed in the note:

1, to work, if you can get there from the employer, "Employment Contract" the best, but according to the habit of Japanese companies, most do not have such procedures. So in the initial interview, the employers agent that "because I am Japanese, not very good, very troublesome if you misunderstood.", Please write down the other day, working hours, wages, payment of wages date. Plays name and telephone number, etc. better. If people do not play to help write, you can then ask them to write their own confirmation. Left this note is to the future of their own if a problem occurs can help. If it is from a newspaper or magazine ads to find a job, hiring should take good care of cut billboards.

2, working hours and receive the wages of wages to survive, which is non-payment of wages to prevent the trouble to write down their own work date, time, receive wages the amount.

3, do not arbitrarily late, absenteeism. Even the work, no use without being late on the phone, or even do not work is absolutely not be tolerated. Something sure to leave contact in advance.

Third, find ways to work

1, inside and outside the Student Center Foundation Introduction: the Ministry of Education under the jurisdiction of the student center spread inside and outside the Foundations 11 cities in Japan, to provide an introduction to the foreign students dormitory and work services. But only for holders of "College Student" status of residence and is a student at the University Colleges of foreign students. Want to introduce people to work, please prepare the following materials to the students inside and outside the Foundation Center to ask: student cards, alien registration card, photo (4 cm vertical and horizontal 3 cm), two qualification events license certificate

2, University of (school) students in courses such as introduction of life: in the membership of the University (the school) student life lessons, such as window classes Ministry of Health has introduced a lot of help working. Please direct questions.

3, often visit the work of intelligence magazine, newspaper columns and other symptoms were: major work of intelligence Journal magazine and newspaper in Japan, "ask for the case of the fence" and published a short work of long-term intelligence. The sale of the station in a bookstore or department can easily buy. Just posted hiring notices, a lot is not for foreigners, must have great patience to ask.

4, through the Public Employment Security Office (Hello workstation): If there is work for foreign students, you can ask them to introduce. Please take the qualification activity license to ask questions.

Fourth, the work of handling disputes

With the increase of foreign students to work, when the injured workers, wages and other contract disputes get more and more. Disputes in the workplace, the first to take a dispassionate person in charge of the workplace and discuss. Can not discuss a solution, please, and "talk with authority" to negotiate.

1, an accident at work: work operations on the incident, and from the residence to the road between workplace accidents, disasters can be applied to compensate workers in Insurance Law . Although a foreigner, the labor laws applicable to disaster and the Japanese are no different.

2, an accident in the workplace: should immediately report to the competent, and timely treatment. Encounter on the road traffic accident, when a certain treatment to the police report made. Reimbursement after the treatment is to discuss, if not quite in charge of workplace knowledge, you can not get reimbursed for medical expenses. When this happens, you have to, and "talk with authority" to negotiate.

3, with about organs, the Labor Standards Bureau and other agencies Description: This is the event of labor disputes between workers and employ no way to solve their own problems that occur, you can help solve the place. Such as the occurrence of non-payment of wages, the employer disputes, although you can find these agencies to discuss.

five, taxes and wages

tax structure will vary by country and different social systems are very different, the following brief description of Japans tax structure.

1, there are two taxes on workers, the national tax and local taxes. Directly from the wages of working as part of the income tax deduction of tax is determined by the employing company or store to replace my country (tax) paid. According to the different amount of wages the amount of income tax are also differences, translation, etc. are generally paid 10% of the total amount to be deducted as income tax (live in Japan for one year or more persons). Living in Japan less than one year or 1 are paid more than 1 million yen of people to deduct 20% of the income tax. The total amount of income tax paid was sent to live in the city town hall, to the tax base amount, the other to get their prefectural or municipal taxes and other local taxes, village taxes.

2, based on tax years (January-December) as the benchmark total revenue paid to the state income tax, each payment will be deducted from the wages, but by 1 year between the total revenue received to determine the final amount of tax. On February 16 each year - between March 15, after deducting the necessary expenses of the annual gross income between the amount (taxable amount) of tax declaration has been paid off over tax (withholding tax income) more or less, then determine the final tax. This is called the income tax "to determine the declaration." Declaration for sure, if the payment of taxes and more, they can be returned (also paid).

3, in the annual February 16 - March 15, to live in Revenue for "OK ​​declaration." "OK declaration" is in the jurisdiction they live in rural areas or city tax office for processing. Revenue does not know who to rural areas or city hall when asked. Declaration to the Tax Offices approach is to take the determination of income tax declaration books, and then credited to submit necessary information, the first clear declaration of the person or credited to approach people, Revenue staff will give you guidance, please take the "source collection of votes "(where issued by the payment of wages) to the tax office to discuss.